Musanapange chisankho, muyenera kudziwa zochitika zanu ndikukhala ndi chidziwitso choyambirira cha hema wachipani. Mukadziwa momveka bwino, m'pamenenso mumakhala ndi mwayi wopeza chihema choyenera.
Ndikufunseni mafunso otsatirawa okhudza phwando lanu musanagule:
Kodi tentiyo iyenera kukhala yayikulu bwanji?
Izi zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kudziwa mtundu wa phwando lomwe mukuchita komanso alendo angati omwe angakhale pano. Ndiwo mafunso awiri omwe amasankha kuchuluka kwa malo ofunikira. Dzifunseni mndandanda wa mafunso otsatirawa: Kodi phwando lidzachitikira kuti, msewu, kumbuyo? Kodi chihema chidzakongoletsedwa? Kodi padzakhala nyimbo ndi kuvina? Zolankhula kapena maulaliki? Kodi chakudya chidzaperekedwa? Kodi pali zinthu zomwe zidzagulitsidwa kapena kuperekedwa? Chilichonse mwa "zochitika" izi mkati mwa phwando lanu chimafuna malo odzipatulira, ndipo zili ndi inu kusankha ngati malowo adzakhala panja kapena m'nyumba pansi pa hema wanu. Ponena za malo a mlendo aliyense, mutha kulozera ku lamulo lotsatirali:
Mamita sikweya 6 pa munthu aliyense ndi lamulo labwino la gulu loyimirira;
9 masikweya mita pa munthu aliyense ndi oyenera anthu okhala mosakanikirana ndi oyimirira;
9-12 mapazi masikweya pa munthu pankhani ya chakudya chamadzulo (chakudya chamasana) kukhala pamatebulo amakona anayi.
Kudziwa zomwe phwando lanu likufunikira pasadakhale kudzakuthandizani kudziwa kukula kwa chihema chanu komanso momwe mudzagwiritsire ntchito.
Kodi nyengo idzakhala yotani pamwambowu?
Mulimonsemo, musayembekezere kuti chihema cha phwando chimagwira ntchito ngati nyumba yolimba. Ziribe kanthu kuti zida zolemetsa zakhala ziti, momwe nyumbayo ingakhalire yokhazikika, musaiwale kuti mahema ambiri amapangidwa kuti azikhala osakhalitsa. Cholinga chachikulu cha tenti ndi kuteteza amene ali pansi pa chihemacho ku nyengo zosayembekezereka. Zosayembekezereka, osati monyanyira. Zidzakhala zosatetezeka ndipo ziyenera kusamutsidwa pakagwa mvula yamphamvu, mphepo, kapena mphezi. Samalani zolosera zam'deralo, pangani Plan B pakagwa nyengo yoipa.
Kodi bajeti yanu ndi yotani?
Muli ndi dongosolo lanu lonse la phwando, mndandanda wa alendo, ndi nyengo, sitepe yomaliza musanayambe kugula ndikuphwanya bajeti yanu. Osanenapo, tonse tikufuna kutsimikiza kuti tapeza chihema chodziwika bwino chokhala ndi ntchito zapamwamba zogulitsa pambuyo pogulitsa kapena chomwe chimawunikidwa kwambiri ndikuvotera kuti chikhale cholimba komanso chokhazikika. Komabe, bajeti ndi mkango panjira.
Poyankha mafunso otsatirawa, mukutsimikiza kukhala ndi chithunzithunzi cha bajeti yeniyeni: Kodi ndinu okonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zingati pa hema wanu wa phwando? Kodi muzigwiritsa ntchito kangati? Kodi ndinu wokonzeka kulipira ndalama zowonjezera zoikamo? Ngati tentiyo ingogwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi kokha, ndipo simukuganiza kuti n'koyenera kupereka ndalama zowonjezera kuti muyike, mungafune kuganizira kugula kapena kubwereka.
Tsopano popeza mwadziwa zonse za phwando lanu, tikhoza kukumba zambiri za hema wa phwando, zomwe zimakuthandizani kupanga chisankho choyenera mukakumana ndi zosankha zambiri. Tidzafotokozeranso momwe matenti athu amasankhira zida, kupereka zosankha zosiyanasiyana m'magawo otsatirawa.
Chuma cha chimango ndi chiyani?
Pamsika, aluminiyamu ndi chitsulo ndizo zida ziwiri zopangira chihema chothandizira. Mphamvu ndi kulemera ndi zinthu ziwiri zazikulu zomwe zimawasiyanitsa wina ndi mzake. Aluminiyamu ndiyo njira yopepuka, yomwe imapangitsa kuti ikhale yosavuta kunyamula; panthawiyi, aluminiyumu imapanga aluminium oxide, chinthu cholimba chomwe chimathandiza kuti zisawonongeke.
Komano, chitsulo chimakhala cholemera kwambiri, motero, chimakhala cholimba kwambiri chikagwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukungofuna chihema chogwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi, chopangidwa ndi aluminiyamu ndi chisankho chabwinoko. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito nthawi yayitali, tikupangira kuti musankhe chimango chachitsulo. Zoyenera kutchulidwa, matenti athu aphwando amagwira ntchito ngati zitsulo zokutidwa ndi ufa pa chimango. Chophimbacho chimapangitsa kuti chimango chisawonongeke. Ndiko kuti,wathumahema a phwando amaphatikiza ubwino wa zipangizo ziwiri. Chifukwa chake, mutha kukongoletsa malinga ndi pempho lanu ndikugwiritsanso ntchito kangapo.
Kodi hema wa phwando ndi chiyani?
Pankhani ya zida za denga pali njira zitatu: vinyl, polyester, ndi polyethylene. Vinyl ndi poliyesitala yokhala ndi zokutira za vinilu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pamwamba pa UV zisawonongeke, zisalowe madzi, ndipo zambiri zimakhala zosagwira moto. Polyester ndiye chinthu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakona apompopompo chifukwa ndi cholimba komanso chosagwira madzi.
Komabe, izi zitha kungopereka chitetezo chochepa cha UV. Polyethylene ndiye zinthu zomwe zimakonda kwambiri ma carports ndi zida zina zosakhalitsa chifukwa ndizosagwirizana ndi UV komanso zopanda madzi (zothandizidwa). Timapereka 180g polyethylene yowala kuposa mahema ofanana pamtengo womwewo.
Ndi sitayilo yapambali iti yomwe mukufuna?
Sidewall style ndiye chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimasankha momwe tenti yaphwando imawonekera. Mutha kusankha kuchokera pa opaque, momveka bwino, mesh, komanso ena omwe ali ndi mawindo abodza ngati zomwe mukuyang'ana sizomwe zimapangidwira phwando. Tenti yaphwando yokhala ndi mbali imapereka zinsinsi komanso mwayi wofikira, ndikuganizira za phwando lomwe mukuliganizira mukasankha.
Mwachitsanzo, ngati zida zodziwikiratu ndizofunikira paphwando, kulibwino kusankha tenti yaphwando yokhala ndi zipupa zowoneka bwino; paukwati kapena zikondwerero zachikumbukiro, mazenera am'mbali omwe amakhala ndi mawindo abodza amakhala okhazikika. Mahema amaphwando athu amakwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna pamipando yonse yotchulidwa, ingosankha chilichonse chomwe mungafune komanso chomwe mukufuna.
Kodi pali zowonjezera zowonjezera zofunika?
Kumaliza msonkhano waukulu, chivundikiro chapamwamba, ndi zipupa zam'mbali sizitha, mahema ambiri aphwando amafunika kuzikika kuti azikhala okhazikika, ndipo muyenera kusamala kuti mulimbikitse chihemacho.
Zikhomo, zingwe, zikhomo, zolemetsa zowonjezera ndizowonjezera zomwe zimakhazikika pa nangula. Ngati akuphatikizidwa mu dongosolo, mukhoza kusunga ndalama zina. Ambiri mwa mahema athu aphwando ali ndi zikhomo, zikhomo, ndi zingwe, ndizokwanira kugwiritsidwa ntchito wamba. Mutha kusankha ngati zolemera zowonjezera monga matumba a mchenga, njerwa zimafunikira kapena ayi molingana ndi malo omwe chihemacho chimayikidwa komanso zosowa zanu.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-11-2024
